
Kalamkari is an ancient Indian hand-painted or block-printed textile art form that originated in the southern part of India, specifically in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. The word “Kalamkari” literally means “decorate with a pen,”
Puanchei is the most colourful and well-known Mizo puan
Puanchei, also known as Mizo shawl, is an integral part of Mizo culture and is worn by women on special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and ceremonies. Puanchei has received Geographical indication (GI) tag.
The weaving of puanchei is a laborious process that involves great skill and patience. The shawl is typically made from cotton, but recently synthetic yarns are also used. The cotton yarn is dyed in vibrant colors using natural dyes derived from plants, fruits, and flowers. Puanchei is traditionally woven on loin loom. The weavers inserts the designs and motifs during the woven process.
Puanchei is known for its intricate and colorful designs, which are inspired by nature, folklore, and tribal motifs. The shawl may feature patterns of flowers, animals, birds, and geometric shapes. The designs are often symbolic and carry a deeper meaning for the Mizo people.
Puanchei holds a special place in Mizo culture and is often used as a symbol of identity and status. The shawl is considered a prized possession and is passed down from generation to generation as a family heirloom. It is also used as a gift to show respect and honor to guests and dignitaries.
Apart from its cultural significance, puanchei has also gained popularity in the fashion industry. Many designers have incorporated the traditional Mizo shawl into their collections, adding a touch of ethnic charm and elegance to modern outfits. Puanchei is now widely available in the market, both in Mizoram and other parts of the country.
However, the commercialization of puanchei has also raised concerns about the authenticity and ethical production of the shawl. There have been instances of imitation and mass production of puanchei, which undermines the value and craftsmanship of the traditional handwoven shawl. It is important to support the local artisans and weavers who continue to keep the tradition alive and promote the genuine art of puanchei weaving.
Kalamkari is an ancient Indian hand-painted or block-printed textile art form that originated in the southern part of India, specifically in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. The word “Kalamkari” literally means “decorate with a pen,”
Banarasi Paan has been associated with Indian culture for thousands of years. The word “paan” originates from the Sanskrit term पर्ण which translates to “leaf.” The use of betel leaves, a key ingredient in paan, is documented in ancient Indian texts such as the Atharva Veda and Kama Sutra.
Sohrai and Khovar paintings are done by the tribal communities of Jharkhand to celebrate different aspects of life. Sohrai is celebrated in the month of October-November, a day after Diwali. Khovar paintings are done during the wedding season. In 2019, Khovar and Sohrai painting were accorded a Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Government of India.